Operating System and Languages: COE Linux Platform Specifications
Copyright © 2004 The Open Group
Product Standard
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Operating System and Languages: COE Linux Platform Specifications
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Document Number: X04CS
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©February 2004, The Open Group
All rights reserved.
No part of this publication may be reproduced,
stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted,
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COE Linux Platform Specifications - Product Standard
Product Standard
NAME
COE Linux Platform Specifications
LABEL FOR LOGO
No label.
DESCRIPTION
This Product Standard covers the specifications for which a COE Linux
Platform should be demonstrated as being in conformance. An
application executing on a conforming COE Linux Platform implementation
shall have simultaneous access to all services associated with these
standards.
CONFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS
A COE Linux Platform implementation shall be in conformance with the
following specifications and requirements.
Human-Computer Interface
Portability Interface
-
Operating System API:
-
Linux Standard Base Specification 1.3:
Section IV, Base Libraries
-
Linux Standard Base Specification 1.3
for {applicable processor architecture}:
Section V, Base Libraries
The following restrictions on systems implementing the Linux Standard
Base are required by this Product Standard for alignment with the
former FIPS 151-22 standard:
-
Implementations shall provide C Standard Language-Dependent System
Support
(ISO/IEC 9899:1999, Programming Languages - C)
[See ISO/IEC 9945-1:1996,3 Subclause 1.3.3]
-
Implementations shall define the ISO/IEC 9945-1:1996 environment
variable,
HOME ,
in the environment for the login shell.
[See ISO/IEC 9945-1:1996, Subclause 2.6]
-
Implementations shall define the ISO/IEC 9945-1:1996 environment
variable,
LOGNAME ,
in the environment for the login shell.
[See ISO/IEC 9945-1:1996, Subclause 2.6]
-
Implementations shall support the ISO/IEC 9945-1:1996 runtime
increasable value,
{NGROUPS_MAX},
such that the value of
{NGROUPS_MAX}
is greater than or equal to eight (8).
[See ISO/IEC 9945-1:1996, Subclause 2.8.3]
-
Implementations shall support a minimum value of 25 for the ISO/IEC
9945-1:1996 variable
{CHILD_MAX}.
[See ISO/IEC 9945-1:1996, Subclause 2.8.4]
-
Implementations shall support a minimum value of 20 for the ISO/IEC
9945-1:1996 variable
{OPEN_MAX}.
[See ISO/IEC 9945-1:1996, Subclause 2.8.4]
-
Implementations shall support the functionality associated with
_POSIX_JOB_CONTROL being defined.
[See ISO/IEC 9945-1:1996, Subclause 2.9.3]
-
Implementations shall support the functionality associated with
_POSIX_SAVED_IDS being defined.
[See ISO/IEC 9945-1:1996, Subclause 2.9.3]
-
Implementations shall support the functionality associated with
_POSIX_CHOWN_RESTRICTED being defined with a value other than -1.
[See ISO/IEC 9945-1:1996, Subclause 2.9.4]
-
Implementations shall support the functionality associated with
_POSIX_NO_TRUNC being defined with a value other than -1.
[See ISO/IEC 9945-1:1996, Subclause 2.9.4]
-
Implementations shall support the functionality associated with the
setting of the group ID of a file (when it is created) to that of its
parent directory.
[See ISO/IEC 9945-1:1996, Subclause 5.3.1.2, 5.4.1.2, and 5.4.2.2]
-
Implementations shall support, for terminal devices, the functionality
associated with an interrupted
read(),
such that the return from
read()
when interrupted by a signal after successfully reading some data
returns the number of bytes the system has read.
[See ISO/IEC 9945-1:1996, Subclause 6.4.1.2]
-
Implementations shall support, for terminal devices, the functionality
associated with an interrupted
write(),
such that the return from
write()
when interrupted by a signal after successfully writing some data
returns the number of bytes the system has written.
[See ISO/IEC 9945-1:1996, Subclause 6.4.2.2]
-
Implementations shall support the functionality associated with the
symbols CS7, CS8, CSTOPB, PARODD, and PARENB defined for asynchronous
general terminal interface devices.
[See ISO/IEC 9945-1:1996, Subclause 7.1.2.4]
Implementations are not required to support, and Strictly Conforming
COE Linux Platform Applications shall not depend on, the presence of
any of the options described in ISO/IEC 9945-1:1996, Subclause
2.9.3, with the exception of _POSIX_JOB_CONTROL and _POSIX_SAVED_IDS.
-
Communications Service API:
The RPC, Sockets Interfaces, and IP Address Resolution Interfaces
defined in:
-
Linux Standard Base Specification 1.3:
Section IV, Base Libraries
-
Linux Standard Base Specification 1.3
for {applicable processor architecture}:
Section V, Base Libraries
-
Human-Computer Interaction API:
-
Linux Standard Base Specification 1.3:
Section VI, Graphics Libraries
(libX11, libXext, libSM, libICE, libXt, libGL, libICE)
-
CAE Specification, May 1995,
Window Management (X11R5): X Lib - C Language Binding
(ISBN: 1-85912-088-1, C508), published by The Open Group
-
CAE Specification, May 1995,
Window Management (X11R5): X Toolkit Intrinsics
(ISBN: 1-85912-089-X, C509), published by The Open Group
-
CAE Specification, May 1995,
Window Management (X11R5): File Formats and Applications Conventions
(ISBN: 1-85912-090-3, C510), published by The Open Group
Programming Language Environment
Not applicable.
Interoperability
A COE Linux Platform implementation shall be in conformance with the
following Communications Service Interface specifications and
meet the requirements listed:
-
IETF Standard No. 3:
-
IETF RFC 1122, Requirements for Internet Hosts - Communication Layers,
October 1989
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IETF RFC 1123, Requirements for Internet Hosts - Application and
Support, October 1989
-
IETF Standard No. 7:
-
IETF RFC 793, Transmission Control Protocol, September 1981
In addition, TCP shall implement the PUSH flag and the Nagle Algorithm
as defined in IETF Standard No. 3.
-
IETF RFC 2001, TCP Slow Start, Congestion Avoidance, Fast Retransmit,
and Fast Recovery Algorithms, January 1997
-
IETF Standard No. 6:
-
IETF RFC 768, User Datagram Protocol, August 1980
The system shall support the UDP protocol such that broadcasts do not
interfere with the unrelated behavior of the system.
-
IETF Standard No. 5:
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IETF RFC 791, Internet Protocol, September 1981
-
IETF RFC 950, Internet Standard Subnetting Procedure, August 1985
-
IETF RFC 919, Broadcasting Internet Datagrams, October 1984
-
IETF RFC 922, Broadcasting Internet Datagrams in the Presence of Subnets,
October 1984
-
IETF RFC 792, Internet Control Message Protocol, September 1981
-
IETF RFC 1112, Host Extensions for IP Multicasting, August 1989
In addition, all implementations of IP must pass received
Type-of-Service (TOS) values up to the transport layer as defined in
IETF Standard No. 3.
The following general requirements for the Internet Protocol apply:
-
The system shall not require non-standard hostname conventions.
-
The system shall not require any specific IP configuration.
-
The system shall explicitly specify all network services by service
name (conventionally in the
/etc/services
file). The system shall not provide any service that is not specified
explicitly by name, and all services shall be available by name.
-
The system shall not rename well-defined ports or declare new port
names which have the same port number as well-defined ports in the
/etc/services
file or its equivalent.
-
IETF Standard No. 13:
-
IETF RFC 1034, Domain Names - Concepts and Facilities,
November 1987
-
IETF RFC 1035, Domain Names - Implementation and Specification,
November 1987
-
A system may support IETF RFC 2136, Dynamic Updates in the Domain
Name System (DNS Update), April 1997.
If the system supports DNS, the system shall be configured to use DNS.
-
Remote file system support over Network File System, as both a server
and client, as specified in IETF RFC 3010, Network File System (NFS)
Version 4 Protocol, December 2000.
-
If the system does not support the DNS protocol, the system shall not
be affected by the protocol's environmental presence.
-
Hypertext Protocol Transfer Services:
A conforming system provides a World Wide Web document server using the
HTTP protocol. It supports service of documents over both the HTTP
protocol, and HTTP encapsulated within the Secure Sockets Layer (SSL)
Protocol.
-
IETF RFC 1738, Uniform Resource Locators (URL), December 1994
-
IETF RFC 2616, Hypertext Transfer Protocol - HTTP/1.1, June 1999
-
Secure Sockets Layer (SSL V3.0) Protocol, with support for X.509
certificates
-
Print Services based on the Internet Printing Protocol (IPP)
specifications:
-
IETF RFC 2911, Internet Printing Protocol/1.1: Model and Semantics,
September 2000
-
IETF RFC 2910, Internet Printing Protocol/1.1: Encoding and Transport,
September 2000
-
IETF RFC 2569, Mapping between LPD and IPP Protocols, April 1999
OPERATIONAL ENVIRONMENT
Not applicable.
PORTABILITY ENVIRONMENT
Not applicable.
OVERRIDING STANDARDS
Where alternate specifications are called out in the Linux Standard
Base specifications, the international standards in the specification
shall take precedence.
INDICATORS OF COMPLIANCE
The following lists the Indicators of Compliance for the constituent
parts of this Product Standard. In some instances where more than one
Indicator of Compliance is available, there are acceptable alternatives
listed.
MIGRATION
Not applicable.
Footnotes
- 1.
- COE User Interface Specifications,
Version 4.0, 6 October 1999, CM 27986.
- 2.
- Federal Information Procurement Standards (FIPS) 151-2,
Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX)- Part 1:
System Application Program Interface (API) [C Language].
- 3.
- ISO/IEC 9945-1:1996, Information Technology - Portable Operating
System Interface (POSIX) - Part 1: System Application Program
Interface (API) [C Language].
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